What is Blepharitis?
Blepharitis is a chronic inflammation of the eyelids.
It is a common eye disorder, and although it feels uncomfortable, most cases are not contagious and will not cause loss of sight.
What Causes Blepharitis?
The most common cause of blepharitis is a bacterial infection. The infection can be at the base of the eyelashes or in the glands of the eyelids. Other causes include:
- Blocked oil glands at the edge of the eyelids
- Allergic reactions to pollens or eye drops
- Skin complaints such as dandruff or rosacea
What are the Symptoms of Blepharitis?
The symptoms and severity can vary from person to person. People with this eye condition can experience:
- Itchy or burning eyes and eyelids
- Blurred vision
- Crusting around the eyelashes and/or eyelid corners
- Light sensitivity
- Watery eyes
- Dry eyes
What is the Treatment for Blepharitis?
Blepharitis cannot be cured, however it can be treated and controlled through proper eyelid hygiene. Treatments for blepharitis usually includes eye drops, careful cleansing of the eyelids with specialised lid cleansers, the use of warm compresses and sometimes in-office blephasteam treatments.
What Steps Can You Take to Minimise Blepharitis Symptoms?
- Keep hands and face clean and resist the urge to touch itchy eyes/face
- Remove all eye make-up before going to bed
- Wipe away excess tears or eye drops with a clean tissue instead of fingers
- Wear glasses instead of contact lenses until the condition clears
Left untreated, blepharitis may lead to other more serious eye conditions, including corneal problems. If you experience any symptoms of blepharitis, consult with your optometrist for the best course of action for you.
Jan Bice
Optical Assistant